Aluminum pig tailing job in a kitchen to help a homeowner sell their house and move.
While commonly seen in older residences, the presence of aluminum wiring in a home can be problematic. This type of wiring can easily overheat and cause a potential fire hazard, and for those homeowners seeking to pass inspection in order to sell their properties, addressing this potential issue is paramount.
The two options available for homeowners are either repairing or replacing their aluminum wiring with copper cable. The latter method is an expensive undertaking and can potentially cost as much as $500 or more per outlet, so more homeowners instead opt to repair their home wiring as it is far less costly. In one instance, Absolute Electric was tasked with repairing the aluminum wiring of a customer’s kitchen in order for that house to pass inspection before it could be sold. Luckily, because aluminum wiring is only known to overheat at electrical connections, such as outlets, fixtures, dimmers and switches, all that Absolute Electric needed to do was attach a short section of copper cable to the end of the aluminum wire at every connection point in the customer’s kitchen. This method is referred to as “pigtailing.”
Copper is far more durable and not prone to overheating when compared to aluminum, and since Absolute Electric was able to simply connect the short piece of copper cable to the connection points of their customer’s electrical devices, this process was far cheaper, faster and more practical than fully replacing the kitchen’s original aluminum wiring.
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Aluminum branch wiring was widely installed in homes built roughly between 1965 and 1973, and plenty of those houses are scattered across Long Island. Aluminum expands and contracts more than copper and oxidizes over time, which loosens connections at outlets, switches, and fixtures. Loose, oxidized connections generate heat exactly where you cannot see it, inside the box behind the wall plate. The telltale signs include warm cover plates, flickering lights, outlets that stop working intermittently, a faint burning odor near a receptacle, or discolored switches. These are not cosmetic problems; overheated aluminum terminations are a recognized fire hazard that insurers and home inspectors routinely flag.
Pigtailing is the accepted remediation method. Rather than rewiring the whole house, a short length of copper wire is bonded to each aluminum conductor using a connector specifically listed for copper-to-aluminum splices, such as an AlumiConn or COPALUM-style device, with the correct antioxidant where required. The copper pigtail then lands on the outlet or switch, so the device never sees aluminum directly. Each accessible junction gets corrected, box fill is checked, and connections are torqued to spec. The result is a far more stable, lower-resistance termination that addresses the hazard without the cost and disruption of tearing open walls for a full rewire.
Aluminum remediation often comes up alongside panel upgrades, full rewires, and safety inspections, especially during a home sale or insurance review. Browse related residential electrical services below, and find the Nassau and Suffolk towns where we evaluate and pigtail aluminum branch wiring in homes built during the late 1960s and early 1970s.
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